Nail Disorders Types and Treatment



nail disorder is a condition caused by injury to the nail or disease or imbalance in the body. Most, if not all, you had some kind of common nail disorders. When in doubt, see your doctor for proper diagnosis. Distorted, discolored or otherwise unsightly 'abnormal' fingernails and toenails are very common problems experienced by people of all ages in the community. Damage to the nail can be caused by injury, fungal disease, and other skin diseases like psoriasis or ekcema.Noktiju unit consists of several components that make up, support, protect and frame the nail. These include the nail matrix, nail bed, cuticle, nail and nail nabora.Noktiju unit protects the hand, enhances fine touch, and is important as a cosmetic structure.

Types of Nail Disorders
Hangnail infection - the nail fold can be caused by bacteria, fungi and some viruse.Proksimalni and lateral nail folds act as a barrier, or seal, between the nail and surrounding tissue. If you tear or break occurs in this seal, bacteria can easily enter. This type of infection characterized by pain, redness and swelling of nail folds. If the bacteria has entered between the nail and nail bed, it will cause the same discolorations and May also cause the nail to raise the nail.
Pseudomonas bacteria - trapped between the nail and nail bed.
Fungal or yeast infection which results in Onychomycosis, can invade through a tear in the proximal and lateral nail folds, and eponychium. This type of infection is characterized by onycholysis (nail separation) with evident debris under the nail. It normally appears white or yellowish in color, and can also change the texture and shape noktiju.Gljiva digests the keratin protein that nails are made​​.

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